State expands hunting-license buybacks as reported deer deaths from viral disease jump to 791

Reports of deer deaths from a viral disease have jumped by hundreds in recent weeks, prompting South Dakota wildlife officials to expand a program allowing hunters to return their licenses for a refund. Epizootic hemorrhagic disease is a viral illness spread by tiny biting midges typically found along muddy shorelines. In South Dakota, the disease primarily impacts white-tailed deer, according to the Department of Game, Fish and Parks. Mule deer, bighorn sheep, elk and pronghorn can also be infected. The department says the disease usually affects deer herds in late summer or early fall. Warm conditions such as those in much of South Dakota this fall can extend the period when the insects are active, while a hard freeze of about 25 degrees generally kills them off, bringing a seasonal outbreak to an end. During last month’s Game, Fish and Parks Commission meeting, the department said death reports for the year stood at 407. The total has since risen to 791.

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